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What is a Boutonniere?

Tricia Christensen
By
Updated: May 21, 2024

A boutonniere is the male equivalent of the female corsage. The boutonniere is usually a collection of one or two small flowers, with perhaps an accent of a bit of baby’s breath or fern. Most often, the boutonniere is worn for formal occasions, such as weddings or proms. It is always pinned to the left lapel of the tuxedo or suit.

The boutonniere tends to be less expensive then the corsage, and they are actually one of the simplest floral arrangements to make if one is trying to save money at weddings or proms. A man’s floral boutonniere may range in price from 10-40 US Dollars (USD), depending upon the flowers chosen, and the florist’s mark-up. Sometimes boutonnieres are included in the price of a large order of bouquets.

The groom, groomsmen, ushers, and the fathers of the bride and groom wear boutonnieres at weddings. If someone other than the father is escorting the bride down the aisle, he should also wear a boutonniere. If a woman escorts the bride, she wears a traditional corsage.

Color choice of the boutonniere is important. Flowers chosen should match the general color scheme of the wedding. Generally, the bride’s family orders the boutonnieres and has them ready for the groomsmen, though this can vary depending on the formality of the wedding. Traditionally for proms, the woman purchases the boutonniere for her date, and thus can choose colors appropriate to her dress. When in doubt, a boutonniere made with a white rose, can usually go with virtually any other color, or any tuxedo style the man chooses.

By ordering the boutonniere in advance, the female attending the prom is able to discuss with her date what would be most pleasing. She is also able to suggest what her own colors will be. The couple may choose the flowers together, or the male has time to obtain a tuxedo that will best match his date’s dress and corsage colors.

While the boutonniere is generally restricted to use on formal occasions, it is certainly reasonable for a couple planning a formal date of any kind to present each other with a corsage and boutonniere. A trip to the opera, dinner at a high-class restaurant, or a date on any occasion where a tuxedo and formal eveningwear is required is a good excuse to add the extra touch of a boutonniere.

There are boutonnieres available in silk flowers, which the male can of course wear again. However, the fake flower boutonniere is generally only considered acceptable if the man wearing it can claim severe allergies to flowers. Otherwise this variant is considered to not have the appeal that a fresh flower holds.

BeautyAnswered is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.
Tricia Christensen
By Tricia Christensen
With a Literature degree from Sonoma State University and years of experience as a BeautyAnswered contributor, Tricia Christensen is based in Northern California and brings a wealth of knowledge and passion to her writing. Her wide-ranging interests include reading, writing, medicine, art, film, history, politics, ethics, and religion, all of which she incorporates into her informative articles. Tricia is currently working on her first novel.
Discussion Comments
By anon32034 — On May 15, 2009

what side does the chairman in a formal ceremony put the floral boutonniere on his suit?

By petebran — On Dec 26, 2008

The boutonniere (as correctly described by blacktieman) is not limited to formal attire. It is an appropriate decoration for a suit lapel at any time other than a funeral.

By blacktieman — On Aug 13, 2008

The truly elegant boutonnière is a single flower, inserted in the lapel hole. Pinning is less elegant, as is the modern lumping-together of several flowers with baby's breath. In days of yore, style experts accepted only four flowers for the boutonnière: the white gardenia, the small red or white carnation, and the blue cornflower.

I once used a small yellow pansy from a planter on the sidewalk as a boutonnière. It received compliments.

Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen
With a Literature degree from Sonoma State University and years of experience as a BeautyAnswered contributor, Tricia...
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